Calculating With Ohm's Law
This guide shows you the proper formula to use to calculate with Ohm's Law.
A. When Volts and OHMS are known:
Amperes = |
Volts OHMS |
or, I = |
E R |
Example: Find the current of a 120 volt circuit with a resistance of 60 OHMS.
I = |
E R |
= |
120 60 |
= 2 Amperes |
B. When Watts and Volts are known:
Amperes = |
Watts Volts |
or, I = |
P E |
Example:A 120 Volt Circuit has a 1440 Watt Load. Determine the current.
I = |
P E |
= |
1440 120 |
= 12 Amperes |
C. When OHMS and Watts are known:
Example: A circuit consumes 625 watts through a 12.75 OHM resistor. Determine the current.
* One Electrical Horsepower = 746 watts. Electric Motors are rated in horsepower.
** One kilowatt = 1000 watts. Generators are rated in kilowatts.